August 2, 2007
Honorable Martha Coakley
McCormack Building
One Ashburton Place
Boston, MA
02108
Dear Attorney General Coakley,
We are writing you to bring to your attention a longstanding situation of
inequitable taxation being imposed upon the co-signers
and the many hundreds, if not more, of Massachusetts
citizens who own seasonal homes in Florida.
Massachusetts residents are paying Florida property taxes several times higher than Florida residents pay on
comparable properties.
Since 1995, the State of Florida has a constitutional amendment
referred to as "Save Our Homes" or SOH. It limits the incremental
increase in taxable
property valuation s for residents of Florida (so called homesteaders) to 3% a
year or the cost of living increase, whichever is lower.
However, SOH does not apply to nonresident homeowners
against whom there is no defined limit on property valuation increases and
hence the property tax assessed. Due to rapidly increasing property valuations
of the past five years, this has led to a widespread situation where non
resident property owners pay taxes many times in excess (usually more than
300%), of what Florida
residents pay on similar properties.
Since we cannot vote in Florida and taxable assessments for those
who can are capped at 3% increase there has been no voter restraint on the
runaway government spending using non-voters tax money. Because of this
disparate taxation structure, in many counties the nonhomesteaded property
owners pay the majority of the county/school/city property taxes. A perfect
example of “Taxation Without Representation”.
A lawsuit has been filed by Alabama
residents who have second homes in Florida in
the Leon County Circuit Court of Florida.
It is titled: Lanning et al. v.Pilcher et al. It seeks to have the Florida tax system
declared unconstitutional as a violation of the equal protection of the law, as
well as on other significant grounds.
Additionally a resident of Connecticut
has informed the Attorney General of Connecticut, the Honorable Richard
Blumenthal, of the problem, and the Attorney General has expressed an interest
in looking into the Florida
litigation and of being of help, if possible.
On behalf of all Massachusetts
citizens who are being taxed unfairly, we would appreciate your consideration
of whether you or your staff could be of assistance to us in trying to find
legal remedies for this discriminatory taxation structure.
Respectfully,
Edwina M. Nelon
3 Greenwood
St.
Sherborn, MA 01770
508-647-0852
wnelon@comcast.net
William H. Levison
19 Phinney
Road
Lexington, MA 02421
browact@comcast.net
References:
w
A copy of the Alabama resident complaint is attached.
w Herald Tribune investigative
reporting and interactive map showing disparity of taxation levels in Charlotte, Manatee and Sarasota County. We can provide specific FL
addresses to illustrate the issue if you wish or just click on any waterfront
areas. This data is from 2004/5 – the problem is significantly worse now.
http://www.heraldtribune.com/apps/pbcs.dll/section?CATEGORY=SPECIAL09
w Growth in property taxes collected
(Note: Florida
residential property assessments/tax can only increase 3% a year – the increase
difference is growth in nonhomesteaded property tax)
http://www.flsenate.gov/data/PropertyTaxReform/tax_data_county.pdf
w Recent opinion article by Mass law firm on
the constitutionality of Florida
property tax structure
http://ezinearticles.com/?The-Unconstitutionality-of-the-Florida-Property-Tax&id=602097